Social media sites to axe content in 3 hours
Social media platforms, including Facebook and
Twitter, agreed on March 20, to process any request from the Election
Commission to take down content within three hours during the 48-hour period
before voting days.
The agreement was arrived at
a meeting between the Election Commission and Internet companies as part of a
“Voluntary Code of Ethics” for the staggered Lok Sabha elections starting on
April 11, an official statement said.
The code, voluntarily agreed
upon by the participants, has been developed to ensure free, fair and ethical
usage of social media platforms to maintain the integrity of the electoral
process and it comes into operation with immediate effect, the Election
Commission said.
While the code would apply
for the whole duration of model code of conduct, the portion about taking down
posts would only apply for the ‘silence period’ — that is the 48-hour period
before voting days.
Chief Election Commissioner
Sunil Arora said that formulation of the Code augurs a good beginning but was
essentially a work in progress. He said the participants need to follow in
letter and spirit the commitments made in the three-page model code document.
Also taking part in the
meeting were Election Commissioners Ashok Lavasa and Sushil Chandra, and
representatives of WhatsApp, Google, ShareChat and TikTok.
“The platforms have
committed to process any violations reported under Section 126 of
Representation of People Act, 1951 within three hours as per Sinha Committee
recommendations,” the EC statement said.
As per Section 126 of the
Act, campaigning is prohibited during the 48-hour period before the voting day.
The poll panel said that the
online platforms also agreed to create a high priority dedicated reporting
mechanism for the Commission and appoint dedicated teams for taking expeditious
action on any reported violations.
“Participants have also
agreed to provide a mechanism for political advertisers to submit pre-certified
advertisements issued by Media Certification and Monitoring Committee. The Code
of Ethics also promises to facilitate transparency in paid political
advertisements… Participants have also committed to voluntarily undertake voter
awareness campaigns,” it added.
The Internet and Mobile
Association of India (IAMAI) said in a statement that it would act as the
liaison between the participants and the poll panel.
After the meeting, Berges Y.
Malu, Policy Head of ShareChat, said the company reaffirmed its commitment and
looked forward to work with the Election Commission. “We are happy to be part
of this and proud to have signed the ethical code document,” he said.
The Election Commission (EC)
had on March 19 urged Internet companies, including social media platforms, to
come up with a model code document for themselves on the lines of the model
code of conduct for the upcoming Lok Sabha elections as well as for the future.
They, in turn, had agreed to
come up with a code of ethics laying down the operational rules for the
industry by March 20.
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